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Four recent bat exposures prompt DuPage County Health Department To urge precautions to prevent rabies

Four human bat exposures in recent weeks have prompted the DuPage County Health Department to urge residents to take precautions to lessen exposure to bats, the most commonly identified rabid animal in the state.

Bat exposures were recently reported to the health department in Naperville, Wheaton and Roselle. Two exposures were reported in Wheaton and one each in the other towns. All were reported since Aug. 25.

“These exposures point out the need to remind people that they should take several precautions to avoid contact with bats,” said Leland Lewis, Executive Director of the health department. “Of course it is always best to never handle a bat.”

Lewis added, “If bitten, wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water and seek medical advice immediately.”

If a bat is found in a home, the residents should contact their local police for a referral to the local animal control office. If a bat is found in an unincorporated area, residents may call DuPage County Animal Control during business hours at (630) 682-7197. During non-business hours, those residents may call the DuPage County Sheriff’s Department at the non-emergency number of (630) 682-7256 for a reference to animal control.

In the four DuPage County reports, a positive exposure was determined in Naperville. In two exposures, the bats were released and not tested for rabies. In one exposure the bat escaped.

The three exposures in Wheaton and Roselle occurred when people were sleeping. The health department has recommended rabies prophylaxis in all of the exposures.

From 1989 to 1998 the health department had no animals test positive for rabies. One positive bat was reported in 1999 in Naperville. Two positive bats were reported in the same Bartlett location in 1999 and 2000. Earlier this year there were positive bats reported in Lombard and Naperville.

Rabies is an infectious viral disease that affects the nervous system of humans and other mammals. People get rabies from the bite of an infected animal or if infectious material, such as saliva, from a rabid animal gets directly into their eyes, nose, mouth or wound.

The health department offers the following tips to prevent rabies:
  • Never handle unfamiliar animals, wild or domestic, even if they appear friendly. “Love your own animals, but leave others alone” is a good principle to teach children.
     
  • Wash any wound from an animal thoroughly with soap and water and seek medical attention immediately.
     
  • Have all dead, sick or easily captured bats tested for rabies if there was any contact with people or pets.
     
  • Prevent bats from entering living quarters or occupied spaces in homes, churches, schools or other similar areas where they might contact people or pets.

“We promote health, prevent illness, and provide quality service”